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By Doug Newcomb Weve all seen those gut-wrenching tire- and fire-spewing race-car crashes where the driver miraculously walks away. Volvo wants to give people the same sense of invincibility by producing a virtually injury-proof car by 2020 that would ensure drivers and passengers survive all but the gnarliest accidents . The Swedish automaker is leading a race to create a "matrix of systems" that use radar, sonar and other technology to prevent and mitigate crashes. In the event of a crash, when most drivers freeze, the car would steer and brake on its own. Cutting pre-impact speed by even 10 mph would cut the death rate in half, so self-braking systems are key to reducing traffic fatalities. Volvo, which is owned by Ford Motor Co. , is not alone in pursuing the injury-proof car, which Sweden's head of traffic safety calls the biggest revolution in the auto industry since the seatbelt. "If you look into the future, we as a community will not accept that we have injuries," Jan Ivarsson, head of the Volvo safety team, told Reuters . "We have other things that are important in life." To reach the 2020 deadline -- 12 years isn't that long in the auto industry -- Volvo has stepped up testing at its vehicle-safety testing center in Gothenburg , Sweden, where it stages 400 accidents a year. They've got two 150-meter tunnels, including the auto industrys only rotating test tunnel, where engineers can replicate head-on and side-impact collisions and even dunk a car in a pond. With all the ways they've developed to destroy a car, Volvo's got the worlds most advanced car and test-dummy torture chamber. Volvo recently invited Reuters to watch an S80 test mule get its nose flattened at 35 mph by an 850-ton steel-clad block in a carefully choreographed collision that took one-tenth of a second to transpire, but two weeks to set up and another two to dissect. Engineers shot the smashup from almost as many angles as the Super Bowl and even put a camera in a glass-topped pit to record it from below. Sensors on the car, the crash block and two male biomechanical measurement devices - what the rest of us call crash test dummies - collected terabytes of data. read more »
The Big Three aren't the only ones having a tough time of it. The German auto industry is in crisis too. Sales in Germany have crashed to their lowest level since 1990, so automakers are halting production and shutting down factories to save money. BMW and Daimler have seen their stock plunge 25 percent and are doling out "extended vacations" to employees. Even Volkswagen, which has a strong product line generally regarded as best suited for surviving the crisis, has extended the Christmas break by five days to cut costs. read more »
Manufacturers of aftermarket iPod adapters and cigarette-lighter speakerphones take note: Your days are numbered. Automakers have finally figured out that people love gadgets, and just about every 2009 model will have iPod and Bluetooth connectivity. With the auto industry in a tailspin, automakers are scrambling to make their vehicles as attractive as possible. One way to do that is offer the connectivity consumers crave. iPod and Bluetooth integration, once the domain of luxury vehicles, has grown increasingly common and the 2009 model year marks the first time more than half of all new cars will be gadget-ready. The tech analysts at iSuppli say 58 percent of all cars sold in 2009 will offer iPod connectivity, while Bluetooth technology will be offered in 82 percent of all vehicles. What's more, one-third of all cars will feature USB ports up from just 16 percent this year. "The automotive industry is at the point where in-vehicle technologies or the lack of them are influencing sales," says Phil Magney, iSuppli's vice president of research. Technologies once the domain of luxury vehicles are now make-or-break options on even entry-level cars from the likes of Honda and Hyundai, he says. None of this device integration is good news to the " hang up and drive " crowd, but at least drivers who insist on texting , e-mailing and videoconferencing behind the wheel will be able to do so conveniently. While nearly two-thirds of all new 2009 cars will offer built-in iPod support a reflection of Apple's dominance in the MP3 player market Zune and Sansa holdouts will find their gadgets get along with just one-third of next year's models. Those are significant gains over 2008, when 39 percent of cars supported the iPod and 16 percent supported other players. Even more impressive is the growth of Bluetooth connectivity, fueled in no small part by the growing number of laws requiring hands-free cell phone devices behind the wheel. A little more than half of all vehicles offered 'tooth this year. That'll jump to more than eight in 10 next year. "These days, nearly every mobile device offers some Bluetooth connectivity," says iSuppli analyst Mark Boyadjis. "The influx of Bluetooth technology has blanketed the consumer electronics industry, and this is spilling over into cars. Also gaining in popularity are location-based content and on-board hard drives. It wasn't all that long ago that drivers were content to use DVD-based navigation system and hope the devices didn't send them off a cliff , but today's navi users want more map storage and real-time traffic data. In today's stagnant automotive market, manufacturers like Acura, Ford, Volkswagen, Mercedes and GM are more than happy to oblige. It's certainly a far cry from the days of trunk-mounted CD changers, aftermarket speakerphones hanging from the driver's-side visor and wadded-up maps stuffed in the glovebox. Photo by BMW North America. read more »
We just read Car & Driver's recent salute to five vehicles demonstrating all that's right and good with American car companies. Although they're right to be pointing out five great products, the Amerigasmic rah-rah fest left a bad taste in our mouths. Not because it's slightly sycophantic, but merely because it's too easy a list to create. There's just far too few American vehicles that show off the good, and so many that show off the bad. Frankly, we could do a list of the five cars that make us not want to buy American, but we're much more interested in helping our automakers help themselves by pointing out what's ailing them. read more »
There has been a lot of hot air coming out of the auto industry regarding CAFE's 35 mpg by 2020 - even though there are already a plethora of loopholes between here and there. So, is CAFE going to cost, as GM's Bob Lutz has suggested, about $6000 extra per vehicle? read more »
The Geneva Motor Show is not just about the glitter and gloss of this year’s
newest cars – it is about the future. Beneath the wheeled glamour that
adorned the stands of the world’s leading manufacturers lurked a rising tide
of technology that will sweep through the automotive industry and transform
the way we travel.
It's no secret that diesels are more fuel efficient than gasoline engines and advancements in refining and engine technology have made them cleaner than ever. But some people may be surprised to learn diesel cars can be less polluting than...Chuck Squatriglia
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